Praxis II English Language Arts 5039 Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Prep

The distinction between a metaphor and a simile lies in how they make comparisons. A metaphor makes a direct comparison between two unlike things by stating that one is the other, thus creating a more implicit connection. For example, saying "time is a thief" suggests that time steals moments from us, without using any qualifying words.

On the other hand, a simile explicitly compares two different things by using the words "like" or "as," making the comparison more overt. An example of a simile would be, "Her smile is like sunshine," which draws a direct comparison using "like."

This fundamental difference in structure and presentation is what makes option B the correct choice. It emphasizes how metaphors deepen the imagery and connections between concepts, transforming one idea into another, while similes maintain a more separated relationship through their explicit comparative language.